PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Michelle Greiver AU - Jan Barnsley AU - Richard H. Glazier AU - Rahim Moineddin AU - Bart J. Harvey TI - Implementation of electronic medical records DP - 2011 Oct 01 TA - Canadian Family Physician PG - e381--e389 VI - 57 IP - 10 4099 - http://www.cfp.ca/content/57/10/e381.short 4100 - http://www.cfp.ca/content/57/10/e381.full SO - Can Fam Physician2011 Oct 01; 57 AB - Objective To study the effect of electronic medical record (EMR) implementation on preventive services covered by Ontario’s pay-for-performance program. Design Prospective double-cohort study. Participants Twenty-seven community-based family physicians. Setting Toronto, Ont. Intervention Eighteen physicians implemented EMRs, while 9 physicians continued to use paper records. Main outcome measure Provision of 4 preventive services affected by pay-for-performance incentives (Papanicolaou tests, screening mammograms, fecal occult blood testing, and influenza vaccinations) in the first 2 years of EMR implementation. Results After adjustment, combined preventive services for the EMR group increased by 0.7%, a smaller increase than that seen in the non-EMR group (P = .55, 95% confidence interval −2.8 to 3.9). Conclusion When compared with paper records, EMR implementation had no significant effect on the provision of the 4 preventive services studied.