Table 4.

Readiness to implement quality measurement checklist*: Read each statement and indicate your response with a check mark. Complete the checklist based on your perspective in the organization. Try to respond to every statement.

QUESTIONS AND STATEMENTSYESNONOT APPLICABLE
What are your organization’s plans regarding quality measurement?
  1. Has no plans to implement quality measurement
  2. Intends to implement quality measurement in the next 6 months
  3. Intends to implement quality measurement in the next 30 days
  4. Has been using quality measures for a short time (less than 6 months)
  5. Has been using quality measures for 6 months or longer
If you checked YES for statements 2 or 3, please complete the remainder of the checklist. Otherwise, you may stop now.
What are the characteristics of the quality measures you wish to implement?
  A1. The measures are evidence-based
  A2. The terms comprising the measures have recognized definitions
  A3. The measures have recognized norms or benchmarks
How are the quality measures being promoted?
  B1. The measures are published in a respected source
  B2. The measures are endorsed by a credible source, such as physician licensing body or professional association
  B3. Measures are promoted as an efficient solution to quality assurance
  B4. Quality measurement is promoted through the use of incentives
  B5. The measures are championed by a leader
  B6. Local stakeholders participated in adapting measures to local circumstances
What implementation strategies are available to your organization?
  C1. Collecting measurement data is part of documenting care
  C2. The measures are kept to the minimum number necessary
  C3. There is an implementation plan to follow
  C4. Academic detailing or outreach by a trained professional
  C5. Practice-based group learning with a facilitator and a specialist
  C6. A consultant is available to help the staff to implement the measures
Which statements BEST describe your organization’s resources?
  D1. The office has Internet access
  D2. The office computer system can support an EMR
  D3. Documentation is compatible with the EMR
  D4. There is a budget for quality improvement activities
  D5. There is a staff member with quality measurement skills
  D6. Using quality measures does not add extra time or workload to staff
Which statements BEST describe the individuals in your organization?
  E1. Staff comply with the current documentation method
  E2. Staff have good computer skills
  E3. Physicians adhere to practice protocols
  E4. Physicians think measures could be used to monitor and reward good performance
  E5. Physicians believe implementing measures will lead to improved practice
  E6. Quality measurement is a personal interest of a staff member or physician
Which statements BEST describe the current operation of your organization?
  F1. There is positive leadership in the organization
  F2. The decision-making authority is clear
  F3. Organization leaders understand the effects of their decisions on patient care
  F4. Clinicians from different professional groups work as a team
  F5. Physicians are able to allocate time for quality measurement activities
  F6. Front-line staff are involved in planning for change or innovation
  F7. There is team agreement on the purpose and benefits of quality measures
  F8. There is a staff member who is responsible for data entry
Which of these external factors affect your organization?
  G1. There is a shortage of specialists for timely mental health referrals
  G2. The political environment is open to new health care innovations
  • EMR—electronic medical record.

  • * Completing the checklist will provide practical information about your organization’s readiness to perform quality measurement. The outcome is not a “readiness score,” but rather a starting point for discussion and planning. The checklist statements are organized into categories that prompt you to assess your organization in terms of its stage of planning for quality measurement, the characteristics and promotion of the quality measures, implementation strategies, available resources, staff readiness, operational readiness, and external factors. Quality measures (or quality indicators) are norms, criteria, standards, and other direct qualitative and quantitative measures used in determining the quality of health care. Examples include “the percentage of mental health clinicians who have appropriate skills in cognitive behavioural therapy” and “the percentage of patients being treated for depression who receive the appropriate dosage and duration of treatment of antidepressants.”