Table 5.

Results of the MRC scale and associated likelihood ratios for each score

MRC DYSPNEA SCALE SCORETOTAL (N = 829), N (%)PATIENTS WITH COPD(N = 168), N (%)PATIENTS WITHOUT COPD(N = 661), N (%)LIKELIHOOD RATIO (95% CI)
1389 (46.9)44 (26.2)345 (52.2)0.50 (0.39–0.65)
2320 (38.6)88 (52.4)232 (35.1)1.49 (1.25–1.78)
391 (11.0)21 (12.5)70 (10.6)1.18 (0.75–1.86)
422 (2.7)11 (6.5)11 (1.7)3.93 (1.74–8.92)
57 (0.8)4 (2.4)3 (0.5)5.25 (1.19–23.22)
  • CI—confidence interval, COPD—chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, MRC—Medical Research Council.

  • * Of the 1003 participants, 174 reported a limited capacity to walk primarily as a consequence of a musculoskeletal comorbid condition and their scores on the MRC scale were excluded from further analysis.

  • According to results of spirometry testing.