Table 1

Descriptive statistics for control physicians, course participants matched with control physicians, and course participants not matched with control physicians

VARIABLECONTROL PHYSICIANS (N = 105), VALUECOURSE PARTICIPANTS MATCHED WITH CONTROL PHYSICIANS (N = 105)COURSE PARTICIPANTS NOT MATCHED WITH CONTROL PHYSICIANS (N = 33)
VALUESTANDARDIZED DIFFERENCEVALUESTANDARDIZED DIFFERENCE
Mean (SD) age, y48.6 (10.4)48.5 (10.4)0.0156.6 (9.8)0.78
Male sex, N (%)84 (80.0)84 (80.0)025 (75.8)0.10
Main specialty, N (%)
  • GPs and family physicians90 (85.7)90 (85.7)030 (90.9)0.15
  • Other15 (14.3)15 (14.3)0≤ 5 (9.1)0.15
Rural residence, N (%)8 (7.6)16 (15.2)0.24≤ 5 (6.1)0.06
Mean (SD) no. of patients5995 (3620)5074 (2990)0.288112 (4947)0.53
Mean (SD) no. of years practising medicine23.3 (10.6)21.8 (11.6)0.1331.5 (9.7)0.8
Mean (SD) no. of ODB-eligible patients in year before course232.5 (189.3)230.2 (192.5)0.01548.5 (333.6)1.36
Mean (SD) no. of ODB-eligible patients aged 15–64 in year before course65.7 (53.2)66.5 (53.9)0.01210.3 (157.0)1.61
Mean (SD) no. of ODB-eligible patients aged ≥ 65 in year before course166.7 (152.4)163.6 (157.2)0.02338.2 (216.5)1.01
Median (IQR) no. of opioid prescriptions dispensed in year before course95 (22–278)96 (18–273)0745 (383–1577)1.47
Median (IQR) no. of opioid prescriptions dispensed to patients aged 15–64 in year before course31 (6–118)43 (9–130)0.1558 (145–870)1.29
Median (IQR) no. of opioid prescriptions dispensed to patients aged ≥ 65 in year before course42 (10–124)26 (6–99)0.08278 (58–481)1.12
  • IQR—interquartile range, ODB—Ontario Drug Benefit.