Table 1

Recent mumps outbreaks in Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States

COUNTRYYEARNO. OF CASESPRIMARY GROUP AFFECTED
Canada
  • British Columbia199783Greater Vancouver area outbreak involving mainly youth aged 15 to 24 years14
  • Quebec199837Montreal area school-based outbreak with an average age of 10 years among those infected 15
  • Alberta2002193Outbreak in an undervaccinated community in northern Alberta following exposure to imported virus from Bolivia5
2007258Part of ongoing 2007 outbreak centred in Alberta4
  • Nova Scotia200532Two separate outbreaks among high school and university students, most of whom had received 1- or 2-dose vaccinations against mumps16
2007777Part of ongoing 2007 outbreak centred in the Maritimes4
United Kingdom2004–200556 390Unvaccinated young adults17
United States20066584Outbreak in 8 midwestern states (Minnesota, South Dakota, Iowa, Wisconsin, Nebraska, Kansas, Missouri, Illinois) involving university-aged young adults between 18 and 24 years of age, most of whom had received 2 doses of mumps vaccine18