Table 4

Comparisons of scores between women and men

WOMENMEN
VARIABLES*MEANSDMEANSDT TESTP VALUE
Exhaustion2.271.301.951.345.71.001
Cynicism1.971.242.041.36−1.21.225
Professional efficacy4.291.094.431.14−2.95.003
Manageable workload2.420.852.450.83−0.76.446
Value congruence3.080.623.130.65−1.65.099
Work hours50.0410.5253.7112.35−7.42
  • * Exhaustion, cynicism, and efficacy were measured with the Maslach Burnout Inventory General Scale; possible scores range from 0 to 6. Manageable workload and values congruence were measured by the Areas of Worklife Scale; possible scores range from 0 to 5.