Table 3

Test-retest Spearman correlation for items with an ordinal response

ITEMSPEARMAN CORRELATION COEFFICIENTINTERPRETATION*
PO can significantly enhance diagnostic accuracy of AOM0.760Good
PO can significantly enhance diagnostic accuracy of OME0.737Good
PO is too technically difficult to perform0.322Fair
I feel comfortable using PO0.673Good
PO is too time-consuming0.714Good
PO needs a cooperative patient0.682Good
My colleagues use PO regularly0.453Good
I often doubt my findings on PO0.410Good
PO yields little additional information0.762Good
Duration of antimicrobial therapy0.785Good
Time to reexamine children with AOM0.722Good
Referral for ventilation tube placement0.699Good
Comprehensive knowledge score0.661Good
  • * A Spearman correlation coefficient of 0.00–0.29 represents poor test-retest reliability; 0.30–0.39 is fair; 0.40–0.79 is good; 0.80–1.00 is very good.

  • AOM—acute otitis media, OME—otitis media with effusion, PO—pneumatic otoscopy.