Table 1

Subject characteristics

CHARACTERISTICSCONTROLLED HYPERTENSION (N = 89)UNCONTROLLED HYPERTENSION (N = 121)TOTAL (N = 210)
Age, mean y (SD)*64.1 (14.4)59.8 (15.3)61.6 (15.1)
Female, n (%)46 (51.7)70 (57.9)116 (55.2)
Taking medications that induce hypertension, n (%)13 (14.6)28 (23.1)41 (19.5)
Compelling indications
 •Diabetes, n (%)4 (4.5)26 (21.5)30 (14.3)
 •Chronic renal disease, n (%)1 (1.1)7 (5.8)8 (3.8)
 •Smoking, n (%)10 (11.2)18 (14.9)28 (13.3)
  • * P < .05, t test.

  • P < .05, χ2 test.