Table 4

Ideal allocation criteria versus current allocation criteria: Responses are based on a 5-point scale, in which 1 was very important and 5 was not at all important, and are expressed as the mean score of respondents in each group.

CRITERIAPROGRAM DIRECTORS AND COORDINATORSPGY1 AND PGY2PGY3CURRENT CRITERIA*
Training program2.652.542.302.62
Resident selection2.472.272.192.40
Combination of program and resident selection2.462.162.002.73
Population or community needs2.262.382.413.02
Funding3.132.972.772.64
Resident merit2.422.361.672.25
  • PGY–postgraduate year.

  • * Current criteria were rated by program directors and coordinators.

  • Lowest average scores. For program directors and coordinators, funding source was significantly less important (paired t tests P < .01) than resident merit, population or community needs, combined program-resident selection, and resident selection alone. For PGY1 and PGY2 residents, combined program-resident selection was significantly different from program alone (P < .001), funding source (P < .001), and population or community needs (P = .03); resident selection was significantly different from program (P = .005); and funding source was significantly lower (P < .001) than resident selection, merit, and population or community needs. For PGY3 residents, merit was significantly more important (P < .05) than all other options, except for a combination of program and resident selection, and funding was significantly less important (P < .05) than all other factors except for population and community needs. For current criteria, resident merit was significantly different from population or community needs (P < .001), combination of training program and resident selection (P = .01), and training program alone (P = .04); resident selection was significantly different from population or community needs (P = .01).