Table 1

Patient characteristics by group

CHARACTERISTICOVERALL (n = 613)GROUP A (n = 424)GROUP B (n = 189)PVALUE
Mean (SD) age, y73.4 (16.8)73.8 (16.9)72.5 (16.7).385
Sex, n (%).389
  • Female337 (55.0)238 (56.1)99 (52.4)
  • Male276 (45.0)186 (43.9)90 (47.6)
Neighbourhood-level income,* n (%).199
  • Lowest quintile259 (46.4)171 (45.4)88 (48.6)
  • 2nd quintile92 (16.5)63 (16.7)29 (16.0)
  • 3rd quintile85 (15.2)51 (13.5)34 (18.8)
  • 4th quintile71 (12.7)53 (14.1)18 (9.9)
  • Highest quintile51 (9.1)39 (10.3)12 (6.6)
Resident of nursing home, n (%)98 (16.0)73 (17.2)25 (13.2).213
Had a family physician in the community, n (%)600 (97.9)424 (100.0)176 (93.1)< .001
Died during hospitalization, n (%)58 (9.5)39 (9.2)19 (10.1).738
Left against medical advice, n (%)23 (3.8)12 (2.8)11 (5.8).072
Median (IQR) ELOS, d6.5 (5.1 to 9.7)6.5 (5.0 to 9.7)6.8 (5.2 to 9.8).495
RIW, median (IQR)1.1 (0.8 to 2.0)1.1 (0.8 to 1.9)1.2 (0.8 to 2.2).279
  • ELOS—expected length of stay, IQR—interquartile range, RIW—resource intensity weight.

  • * Neighbourhood-level income data missing for 55 admissions.