Table 1.

Maternal demographic characteristics

CHARACTERISTICSITETOTAL COHORT (N = 102)P VALUE
TORONTO (N = 44)VANCOUVER (N = 36)MONTREAL (N = 22)
Mean (SD) age at delivery, y30.2 (5.2)29.2 (5.4)29.8 (6.0)29.7 (5.4).718
Marital status, n (%)
  • Single24 (55)23 (64)3 (14)50 (49).001*
  • Married or partnered20 (45)13 (36)19 (86)52 (51).001*
Mean (SD) gravidity3.6 (2.0)3.7 (2.0)3.7 (1.8)3.6 (2.0).989
Mean (SD) parity2.1 (1.1)2.6 (1.4)1.7 (0.8)2.2 (1.2).017*
Ethnicity, n (%)
  • White29 (66)14 (39)22 (100)65 (64)< .001*
  • Aboriginal2 (4)19 (53)0 (0)21 (20)< .001*
  • Asian6 (14)1 (3)0 (0)7 (7).104
  • Other7 (16)2 (5)0 (0)9 (9).077
Financial status, n (%)
  • Employed10 (23)0 (0)7 (32)17 (16)< .001*
  • Dependent on social assistance25 (57)26 (72)11 (50)62 (61).188
  • Dependent on family or friends6 (13)1 (3)2 (9)9 (9).237
  • No income or income from prostitution3 (7)9 (25)2 (9)14 (14).065
Living with children, n (%)15 (34)3 (8)0 (0)18 (18)< .001*
  • * Indicates significant difference at P < .05.