Table 4.

Standardized instruments, online courses, and resources available for assessing or monitoring patients experiencing concussion symptoms

DOMAIN TO BE ASSESSED OR MONITOREDREQUIRED ASSESSSMENT OR RESOURCECOMMENTSAVAILABILITY
For physicians
  • Comprehensive general assessmentSCAT3*Complete tool developed in 2013; it has detailed instructions for evaluationwww.parachutecanada.org/downloads/resources/SCAT3.pdf
  • General assessment of childrenChildSCAT3Specific version for children 5 to 12 y oldwww.parachutecanada.org/downloads/resources/SCAT3-child.pdf
  • Alternative quick medical assessment and information resourceACEAlternative tool for assessment, presented as a physician office versionwww.cdc.gov/concussion/headsup/pdf/ACE-a.pdf
  • Posttraumatic amnesiaA-WPTASPicture recognition includedhttp://onf.org/system/attachments/60/original/Guidelines_for_Mild_Traumatic_brain_Injury_and_Persistent_Symptoms.pdf (page 44)
  • Static postural stabilityBESSFully explained BESS test with photos includedwww.glata.org/documents/filelibrary/glata_2014_presentations/bESSProtocol_E5D9286115A3C.pdf
  • Clinical informationANNSummary of evidence-based management for clinicianswww.aan.com/uploadedFiles/Website_Library_Assets/Documents/3Practice_Management/5Patient_Resources/1For_your_Patient/6_Sports_Concussion_Toolkit/evaluation.pdf
• Tool to identify concussion in children, youth, and adultsPocket concussion recognition card, 2013Summary of evaluative steps based on the consensus statement for concussion in sportshttp://links.lww.com/JSM/A32
  • Online courseHeads Up for physicians5-step course with evaluation includedwww.preventingconcussions.org
For family members, teachers, and coaches
  • Comprehensive information resource (English and French)MCH Trauma Concussion KitInformation brochure and pocket cards; game-specific suggested steps for return to playwww.thechildren.com/health-info/trauma/mch-trauma-concussion-kit
  • EducationSafety information, teaching activities, and resourcesFor home, school, or community educational activitieswww.parachutecanada.org
  • Guidelines and definitionsANNSummary of evidence-based evaluation and management for patients and familieswww.aan.com/Guidelines/Home/GetGuidelineContent/586
  • Educational videos for different audiencesSport Concussion LibraryRegistration and account creation is requiredwww.sportconcussionlibrary.com
  • Online courseHeads Up5-step course for the general publicwww.cdc.gov/concussion/Headsup/Training/index.html
  • ACE—Acute Concussion Evaluation, ANN—American Academy of Neurology, A-WPTAS—Abbreviated Westmead Post Traumatic Amnesia Scale, BESS—Balance Error Scoring System, MCH—Montreal Children’s Hospital, MHI—mild head injury, SCAT3—Sport Concussion Assessment Tool, version 3.

  • * The SCAT3 can be used for specific assessment of MHI symptoms, sideline diagnosis of concussion (Maddocks score), balance assessment (modified BESS test), and evaluation of cognition, memory, concentration, and coordination.