Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of children rostered in EMRALD® and all Ontario children

CHARACTERISTICALL ROSTERED CHILDREN IN EMRALD* (N = 31 637), N (%)ALL ONTARIO CHILDREN (N = 3 122 918), N (%)
Sex
  • Male16 052 (50.7)1 601 593 (51.3)
  • Female15 582 (49.3)1 521 325 (48.7)
Age, y
  • 0–48218 (26.0)727 088 (23.3)
  • 5–97928 (25.1)747 225 (23.9)
  • 10–147772 (24.6)779 141 (25.0)
  • 15–197719 (24.4)869 464 (27.8)
Neighborhood income
  • 1—lowest quintile4838 (15.3)595 712 (19.1)
  • 25597 (17.7)576 662 (18.5)
  • 36480 (20.5)625 302 (20.0)
  • 47231 (22.9)678 401 (21.7)
  • 5—highest quintile7416 (23.4)634 259 (20.3)
  • Unknown or missing75 (0.2)12 582 (0.4)
Rurality
  • Rural6058 (19.1)149 605 (4.8)
  • Suburban9859 (31.2)467 531 (15.0)
  • Urban15 720 (49.7)2 505 782 (80.2)
  • EMRALD—Electronic Medical Record Administrative data Linked Database.

  • * Administrative data on patient demographic characteristics were available for 31 637 of the 33 343 (94.9%) children in EMRALD.

  • Sex was not recorded for 3 children.

  • Neighborhood income quintile and rurality were calculated by linking postal codes from the Registered Persons Database to 2006 Statistics Canada census data.