Table 2.

Percentage of respondents correctly answering true-false questions related to antimicrobial resistance

TRUE-FALSE QUESTIONSCORRECT ANSWERRESPONDENTS WHO ANSWERED CORRECTLY, %P VALUE (ALL CATEGORIES OF RESPONSE*)
FIRST-CYCLE SURVEYSECOND-CYCLE SURVEY
Use of antibiotics is associated with disturbance of the normal microbial floraTrue9798.76
The following factor increases AMR: patients not taking their full course of antibioticsTrue8991.04
The following factor increases AMR: bacteria adapting rapidly to new conditionsTrue9895.21
The following factor increases AMR: patients taking antibiotics when not necessaryTrue9899.08
Antibiotic resistance occurs when people become resistant to antibioticsFalse7980.35
Antibiotic resistance occurs when bacteria become resistant to antibioticsTrue9998> .99
Proper hand-washing technique prevents spread of organisms that are on the handsTrue9698.35
When one gets a cold, antibiotics will help one get better more quicklyFalse9597.24
If someone you know is not feeling well, it is safe to share antibiotics with themFalse9698.51
If someone in a household is sick, taking antibiotics will prevent other household members from getting sickFalse8790.31
  • AMR—antimicrobial resistance.

  • * Analyses were conducted by comparing all response categories between the first- and second-cycle surveys (ie, correct, incorrect, “don’t know”), not just the correct responses.

  • Significant at the .05 α level.