Table 2.

Characteristics of respondents: The denominators vary because not all questions were answered by all respondents.

CHARACTERISTICRESPONDENTS, %
Birth country (n = 1650)
  • Born in Canada75.0
  • Born outside of Canada25.0
English- or French-language fluency (n = 1642)
  • Fluent or native speaker75.1
  • Sufficient15.7
  • Moderate4.1
  • Poor2.4
  • Not at all2.7
Self-reported general health (n = 1678)
  • Very good23.8
  • Good50.2
  • Fair21.3
  • Poor4.7
Household income compared with the rest of Canada (n = 1629)
  • Average57.0
  • Above average23.2
  • Below average19.8
Highest level of education (n = 1641)
  • Postsecondary education63.7
  • Upper-secondary education (grades 10–12)29.9
  • No qualifications, preprimary, primary, or lower-secondary education6.4
Presence of a chronic disease (n = 1685)
  • Yes53.6
  • No46.4
No. of visits to a doctor in the past 6 mo, including current visit (n = 1649)
  • 113.3
  • 225.5
  • 3–541.9
  • ≥ 619.2
No. of visits to an ED within the past 12 mo (n = 1676)
  • None63.8
  • 120.9
  • 2–312.5
  • ≥ 42.8
  • ED—emergency department.