Table 1.

Demographic characteristics

VARIABLEBUPRENORPHINE ARM (N = 13)CLONIDINE ARM (N = 13)P VALUE
Mean age, y38.8538.38.925
Sex, n (%)
  • Women9 (69)6 (46)
  • Men4 (31)7 (54).43
History of OAT, n (%)8 (62)2 (15).041
Location, n (%)
  • Lives in GTA6 (46)9 (69).428
  • NFA3 (23)1 (8)
IVDU, n (%)
  • Past year*6 (46)4 (31).78
  • Lifetime8 (62)5 (38).353
  • * Missing data—not reported by some patients.

  • GTA—greater Toronto area, IVDU—intravenous drug use, NFA—no fixed address, OAT—opioid agonist treatment.