Female sex | 0.84 (0.72–0.98)* | 1.46 (1.27–1.69)† |
Year (continuous) | 0.92 (0.89–0.95)† | 0.92 (0.89–0.95)† |
Female sex–year interaction | 1.05 (1.02–1.09)‡ | 1.02 (0.99–1.04) |
Rurality-time interaction | | |
• Metropolitan | 0.98 (0.94–1.01) | 1.01 (0.98–1.04) |
• Urban | 0.97 (0.93–1.00) | 0.96 (0.92–1.00)* |
Age, y | | |
• 35 to < 45 y | 0.76 (0.69–0.85)† | 0.78 (0.71–0.86)† |
• 45 to < 55 y | 0.79 (0.70–0.88)† | 0.76 (0.68–0.84)† |
• 55 to < 65 y | 0.63 (0.55–0.71)† | 0.68 (0.61–0.76)† |
• ≥ 65 y | 0.36 (0.30–0.44)† | 0.50 (0.44–0.58)† |
Rurality | | |
• Metropolitan | 0.29 (0.24–0.35)† | 0.52 (0.43–0.63)† |
• Urban | 0.71 (0.58–0.87)* | 0.84 (0.68–1.04) |
International training | 1.30 (1.08–1.56)* | 1.69 (1.39–2.05)† |
Rurality-training interaction | | |
• Metropolitan-international | 0.70 (0.55–0.89)* | 0.80 (0.64–0.99)* |
• Urban-international | 0.80 (0.63–1.02) | 0.87 (0.68–1.10) |
Higher proportion of alternative payments | 0.35 (0.30–0.41)† | 0.30 (0.27–0.33)† |
Higher proportion of contacts with female patients aged 18–44 y | 14.26 (10.78–18.87)† | 2.79 (2.18–3.58)† |
Higher proportion of contacts with patients with ≥ 1 major ADGs | 0.44 (0.73–1.20) | 0.34 (0.28–0.41)† |
Higher proportion of contacts with patients in the lowest income quintile | 0.48 (0.32–0.60)† | 0.67 (0.53–0.86)* |