A meta-analysis of studies of nurses' job satisfaction

Res Nurs Health. 2007 Aug;30(4):445-58. doi: 10.1002/nur.20202.

Abstract

Although several variables have been correlated with nursing job satisfaction, the findings are not uniform across studies. Three commonly noted variables from the nursing literature are: autonomy, job stress, and nurse-physician collaboration. This meta-analysis examined the strength of the relationships between job satisfaction and autonomy, job stress, and nurse-physician collaboration among registered nurses working in staff positions. A meta-analysis of 31 studies representing a total of 14,567 subjects was performed. Job satisfaction was most strongly correlated with job stress (ES = -.43), followed by nurse-physician collaboration (ES = .37), and autonomy (ES = .30). These findings have implications for the importance of improving the work environment to increase nurses' job satisfaction.

Publication types

  • Meta-Analysis

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Attitude of Health Personnel*
  • Burnout, Professional / etiology
  • Burnout, Professional / psychology
  • Cooperative Behavior
  • Female
  • Health Facility Environment
  • Humans
  • Job Satisfaction*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nurse's Role / psychology
  • Nursing Administration Research / organization & administration*
  • Nursing Methodology Research / organization & administration*
  • Nursing Staff / organization & administration
  • Nursing Staff / psychology*
  • Personnel Loyalty
  • Personnel Turnover
  • Physician-Nurse Relations
  • Professional Autonomy
  • Risk Factors
  • Salaries and Fringe Benefits
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Workload
  • Workplace / organization & administration
  • Workplace / psychology