Interactive genetic counseling role-play: a novel educational strategy for family physicians

J Genet Couns. 2008 Apr;17(2):189-95. doi: 10.1007/s10897-007-9142-z. Epub 2008 Jan 30.

Abstract

Background: Family physicians (FPs) are increasingly involved in delivering genetic services. Familiarization with aspects of genetic counseling may enable FPs to help patients make informed choices.

Purpose: Exploration of interactive role-play as a means to raise FPs' awareness of the process and content of genetic counseling.

Methods: FPs attending two large Canadian family medicine conferences in 2005 were eligible -- 93 participated. FPs discussed a case during a one-on-one session with a genetic counselor. Evaluation involved pre and post intervention questionnaires

Results: FPs' baseline genetic knowledge was self-rated as uniformly poor. Baseline confidence was highest in eliciting family history and providing psychosocial support and lowest in discussing risks/benefits of genetic testing and counseling process. Post-intervention, 80% of FPs had better appreciation of family history and 97% indicated this was an effective learning experience.

Conclusions: Role-play with FPs is effective in raising awareness of the process and content of genetic counseling and may be applied to other health disciplines.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Attitude of Health Personnel
  • Canada
  • Clinical Competence
  • Curriculum
  • Education, Medical, Continuing*
  • Family Practice / education*
  • Female
  • Genetic Counseling*
  • Genetic Testing
  • Genetics, Medical / education*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Models, Educational
  • Program Evaluation
  • Role Playing*