This comprehensive review delves into the rapidly evolving arena of cancer vaccines.
Initially, we examine the intricate constitution of the tumor microenvironment (TME), a …

Cancer is a versatile and common disease that occurs as a result of the uncontrolled growth
as well as the spread of abnormal cells in the human body. Its history spans thousands of …

Modifications in the epigenetic landscape have been considered a hallmark of cancer.
Histone deacetylation is one of the crucial epigenetic modulations associated with the …

Cancer stem cells (CSCs) found within cancer tissue play a pivotal role in its resistance to
therapy and its potential to metastasize, contributing to elevated mortality rates among …

Simple Summary Circulating tumor cells are cancer cells that detach from the primary tumor
and enter the bloodstream. These cancer cells in the blood stream eventually result in …

Simple Summary This manuscript discusses the ongoing challenge of cancer as a leading
global cause of death despite advancements in therapies. It highlights the role of …

Simple Summary Bacterial involvement in cancer can be grouped into three categories:(i)
direct association of bacteria in the processes of cancer development,(ii) secondary infection …

The strategies of future medicine are aimed to modernize and integrate quality approaches
including early molecular-genetic profiling, identification of new therapeutic targets and …

The advanced approach of magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (IONs) offers new
opportunities in the field of diagnosing life-threatening diseases including cancer treatment …

In cancer development and its clinical course, bacteria can be involved in etiology and
secondary infection. Regarding etiology, various epidemiological studies have revealed that …